Porosity from sonic log

WebThis means that a sonic log can be used to calculate the porosity, confining stress, or pore pressure of a formation if the seismic velocity of the rock matrix, , and pore fluid, , are … WebMay 6, 2024 · The porosity is an indicator of how much empty space inside your rock that could be filled with water and/or hydrocarbon. However, the tricky part is "porosity" from porosity log is never a...

Standard interpretation - AAPG Wiki

WebJan 18, 2024 · Porosity from sonic Application The compressional sonic log can be used as a moderately good estimator of porosity in water and, to some degree, oil-filled rocks. … Web10 rows · The Sonic Log measures the acoustic transit time, Δt, of a compressional sound wave traveling ... church services tv roscommon https://ezsportstravel.com

Why Porosity from Density Log is Preferred Over Neutron Log

WebJan 18, 2024 · Each of the porosity tools—density, compensated neutron, sonic, and photoelectrical effect—can be used to estimate porosity when lithology and fluid properties are known. ... A typical presentation of a compensated neutron measurement is shown in the log in Figure 2. Sonic. Sonic devices measure the velocity of various acoustic waves, … http://petrocenter.com/fe/Acoustic%20%20Properties%20of%20Rock.pdf WebApr 12, 2024 · Here t ma corresponds to the sonic transit time of the rock matrix with zero porosity and where x reflects an exponent specific to the matrix lithology. Issler adopted this approach to derive shale porosities in the Beaufort-Mackenzie basin, N Canada.Shale compaction trends were established using these porosities. The main aim of that study … dewk tether

Sonic porosity calculated from Eq. 1 with different Δt

Category:Sonic Logging - Calculating Porosity

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Porosity from sonic log

Neutron porosity logs - PetroWiki

WebInduced porosity can be subdivided into three groups based on the most dominant geological process: (1) Solution porosity: Channels due to the solution of rocks by circulating warm or hot solutions; openings caused by weathering, such as enlarged joints and solution caverns; and voids caused by organisms and later enlarged by solution. (2) Webthe sonic log to a porosity log generates an apparent porosity trace keyed to one or other matrix mineral, in a similar fashion to the neutron and density logs. Primary and …

Porosity from sonic log

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WebJul 28, 2016 · The sonic log may be used to determine porosity by charting the speed of a compressional sound wave as it travels through the formation. Interval transit time (∆t), measured in microseconds per meter [foot] and often referred to as slowness, is the reciprocal of velocity. Lithology and porosity affect ∆t. WebFeb 22, 2024 · Porosity is the value used to describe how much empty, or void, space is present in a given sample. This attribute is commonly measured in regards to soil, since appropriate porosity levels are necessary for plants to grow.

Webporosity can be known by using a combination of at least two of these logs. The lack of these porosity tools makes the determination of porosity difficult. At present, there are … WebSep 9, 2015 · Porosity is the volumetric void space in the rock to log analysts the space not occupied by solid material (Figure 1). Without the presence of hydrocarbons, porosity—which is directly related to production potential—and permeability may be of little interest to log analysts. Figure 1. Porosity.

WebThe sonic log is widely used by geophysicists to create synthetic seismograms for comparison with field records of seismic reflections from lines shot close to the well. … WebDec 4, 2024 · Figure 6: Sonic Logs and Seismic Ties Array sonic logs were developed to provide information about a variety of acoustic properties such as porosity, permeability, …

WebJun 24, 2015 · The neutron-porosity log first appeared in 1940. It consisted of an isotopic source, most often plutonium-beryllium, and a single detector. Many variations were produced exploiting both thermal and epithermal neutrons. In most of the early tools, neutrons were not detected directly.

WebMar 13, 2024 · Porosity is the void or space inside the rock, they are very useful to store fluids such as oil, gas, and water, they are also able to transmit those fluids to a place with … dew kaitlyn bristowWebThe porosity type of the Kangan reservoir (oolitic grainstone of shoal facies belt in Ka-2 reservoir zone) is isolated moldic and vuggy those generates high porosity and low permeability values... dewland photographyWebScientists have developed an assortment of porosity logging tools based on various physical principles. Today, although sonic porosity logs are still used, the two predominant porosity measurements are density porosity and neutron porosity. Porosity Measurements Density tools emit medium-energy gamma rays into a borehole wall (above right). church services tv romileyWebNov 15, 2024 · sonic log / Acoustic logging is one of petrophysical tool to evaluate well parameter oil filed Abdullah Abderahman Follow Advertisement Advertisement Recommended Sonic log Zubair Kamboh 12.7k views • 44 slides Acoustic Logging Priyansh Bhimajiyani 540 views • 25 slides Presentation on sonic log Asrar Hussain 1k views • 17 … church services tv newry cathedralWebThe sonic log may be used to determine porosity by charting the speed of a compressional sound wave as it travels through the formation. Interval transit time (t), measured in … dewland auto wreckersWebJan 1, 2024 · Where e: Effective porosity from Neutron-Density lo gs; N: Porosity by Neutron log; D: Porosity by Density Log. The porosity can be calculated by neutron-sonic equa tion [42]: dewlance hosting reviewsWebJun 24, 2015 · The layer of closely bound surface water on the clay particle can represent a very significant amount of porosity. However, this porosity is not available as a potential reservoir for hydrocarbons. Thus, a shale or shaly formation may exhibit a high total porosity, yet a low effective porosity as a potential hydrocarbon reservoir. dewk thermo-hygrometer